时间: 2014年5月6日 星期二 下午4:00
地点: 四川大学(望江校区)物理馆1楼103室
报告人: Prof. Leander Schulz, 四川大学
报告题目:Fabrication and characterization of transistors based on zinc tin
oxide
报告内容: Transparent metal-oxides are one of the material classes that have been
attracting substantial interest by research groups in the world owing to the
potential to produce transparent displays. An often quoted application for these
materials is in the automobile industry, where information about the car
(speedometer, car status signs etc.) could be directly displayed in the
windscreen. The most well-known examples for this material class are zinc oxide
and its derivative indium gallium zinc oxide as they exhibit exceptionally high
charge carrier mobilities. In addition to the high mobility, it is also
desirable to enable large-scale industrial production, for instance through
solution processing which usually results in an amorphous film morphology. For
the presented study, zinc tin oxide (ZTO) was chosen as it exhibits high charge
carrier mobilities of up to 40 cm2/Vs in the amorphous state and it can easily
be processed by a sol-gel method and therefore offers a high potential for
future commercial products. The seminar will start with a revision of basic
properties of ZTO and essential transistor physics which is a particularly ideal
beginning for undergraduate and graduate students with a background different
from device physics. I will then continue with results of 4-point measurements
which will be compared to 2-point measurements: The importance of the 4-point
configuration will be demonstrated as different transport regimes obtained from
temperature measurements that are otherwise hidden when applying only two
terminals. Gated Hall devices similar in composition and structure to the
transistors measured with the 4-point probes were characterized with a
customized AC Hall measurement setup. I will show how to determine the Hall
mobility in these kind of gate high-resistive samples, a parameter which
otherwise with DC Hall measurements is only difficult to obtained. These results
will be put into perspective to 4-point measurements. Eventually, I will present
transistor characteristics where a top-gate structure with a “super-high-k”
polymeric electrolyte was applied (still using ZTO): Together with capacitance
measurements and data based on a low-k dielectric, the advantages of this
dielectric is discussed.